Sharia Pharmacy in the Perspective of the Qur'an: An Analysis of Verses About Medicine
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61455/deujis.v3i01.246Keywords:
sharia pharmacy, al-Qur'an, Islamic medicine, halal and thayyib, thematic interpretationAbstract
Objective: This study aims to explore the concept of Sharia pharmacy from the perspective of the Qur'an by analyzing verses related to medicine. Sharia pharmacy represents a pharmaceutical approach integrating scientific aspects with Sharia principles, such as halal, cleanliness, and medical ethics. Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework is grounded in the thematic interpretation (tafsir maudhu’i) of Qur'anic verses, emphasizing their linguistic, historical, and scholarly interpretive contexts. Literature Review: A thorough literature review examines previous studies on Qur'anic perspectives on medicine and their alignment with contemporary pharmaceutical practices. Methods: The research employs a literature study using thematic interpretation to deeply analyze relevant Qur'anic verses alongside medical and pharmaceutical literature. Results: Key findings include the identification of fundamental principles in the Qur'an regarding health, such as maintaining well-being (QS Al-Baqarah: 195), avoiding prohibited substances (QS Al-Maidah: 3), and emphasizing natural remedies (QS An-Nahl: 69). This study also highlights the synergy between Sharia pharmacy concepts and modern pharmaceutical developments, particularly in promoting halal and thayyib (pure and good) products. Implications: The research's implications underline the significance of integrating Sharia values into pharmaceutical science, urging policymakers to prioritize halal certification for pharmaceutical products, especially in Muslim-majority countries. Furthermore, this integration offers a framework for enhancing ethical and spiritual considerations in health services, benefiting both professionals and patients. Novelty: The novelty of this research lies in its comprehensive integration of Qur'anic interpretation with modern pharmaceutical science, offering a fresh perspective on Sharia pharmacy development. This approach enriches the field by bridging spiritual and scientific domains, fostering holistic healthcare solutions. This study serves as a valuable reference for researchers, academics, and pharmacy practitioners aiming to harmonize Islamic values with contemporary pharmaceutical advancements, thereby contributing to better health services globally.
References
Ü. Y. Yeşildal, B. Güzelderen, and F. Düzgün, “Shamanistic Rituals to Âşıks Performances: Symbolism of Summoning Spirits,” Religions, vol. 15, no. 6, 2024, https://doi.org/10.3390/rel15060653.
S. E. Park et al., “Anti-necroptotic effects of human Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells in skeletal muscle cell death model via secretion of GRO-α,” PLoS One, vol. 19, no. 12, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313693.
L. Rosyanti, I. Hadi, T. Faturrahman, and A. Hidayat, “Changes in brain-derived neurotrophic factors in schizophrenic patients with spiritual psycho religious therapy,” J. Pak. Med. Assoc., vol. 74, no. 8, pp. 1458–1463, 2024, https://doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.10636.
M. Piskała, “Rhetorical form and functions of health-related content in Old-Polish calendars,” Res Rhetor., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 106–120, 2024, https://doi.org/10.29107/rr2024.1.6.
Y. D. Gunasekara et al., “Antibiotic resistance through the lens of One Health: A study from an urban and a rural area in Sri Lanka,” Zoonoses Public Health, vol. 71, no. 1, pp. 84–97, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1111/zph.13087.
S. Datta et al., “Interplay of precision therapeutics and MD study: Calocybe indica’s potentials against cervical cancer and its interaction with VEGF via octadecanoic acid,” J. Cell. Mol. Med., vol. 28, no. 8, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.18302.
K. P. Pennington et al., “Living Well: Protocol for a web-based program to improve quality of life in rural and urban ovarian cancer survivors,” Contemp. Clin. Trials, vol. 144, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2024.107612.
W. W. Buchanan, C. A. Kean, K. D. Rainsford, and W. F. Kean, “Clinical therapeutic trials,” Inflammopharmacology, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 61–71, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10787-023-01303-z.
A. Serafim, Body behavior and identity construction in ancient Greek and Roman literature. Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun, Poland: Taylor and Francis, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4324/b22960.
A. Nirwana et al., “The Role of Traditional Salt Production in Achieving Halal Standards of the Ulamaconsultative Council: Implications for Sustainable Development Goals,” J. Lifestyle SDG’S Rev., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 1–47, 2024, https://doi.org/10.47172/2965-730X.SDGsReview.v4.n02.pe01721.
B. P. Muthoifin, “Readiness Towards Halal Tourism in Indonesia Perspective of Reality and Religion,” Int. J. Adv. Sci. Technol., vol. 29, no. 8, pp. 862–870, 2020.
W. A. Indriastuti, E. Wigati, T. Wahyuningsih, and M. Muthoifin, “The Effect of Diversity of Halal Food Products and Promotion on the Interest of Tourists,” Profetika J. Stud. Islam, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 305–320, 2022, https://doi.org/10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19670.
N. Jaafar, J. H. Srifyan, and W. Mahir, “Tracing the Correlation Between Islamic Law and Economics in Indonesia : Theoretical and Practical Perspectives,” Solo Int. Colab. Publ. Soc. Sci. Humanit. Publ. Soc. Sci. Humanit., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 73–84, 2024.
M. Muthoifin and A. Y. Rhezaldi, “Community economic empowerment through mosque management to improve people’s welfare,” Multidiscip. Rev., vol. 7, no. 8, 2024, https://doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2024134.
M. B. Alauddin et al., “The Concept of Ta ’ awun and Sharia Mutual Cooperation in Prosperity and the Establishment of Darus Salam Mosque,” Demak Univers. J. Islam Sharia, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 241–254, 2024.
I. Wiaam, K. Nisa, and S. T. Anggraeni, “Islamic Ethics and Values in the Shopee Affiliate Program : Qawaid Fiqhiyyah Approach,” Demak Univers. J. Islam Sharia, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 333–346, 2024.
C. Gürman, “Reading al-Tabari’s Fiqh Work Named Latīf al-Qawl Through the Tafsīr of Jāmi‘ al-Bayān,” Hitit Theol. J., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 393–410, 2024, https://doi.org/10.14395/hid.1436786.
S. Z. Moosavi, “‘Terrestrial Verses’ on the borderline: an interdisciplinary decolonial reading of Forugh Farrokhzad and Frida Kahlo,” Humanit. Soc. Sci. Commun., vol. 11, no. 1, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-02803-1.
J. A. Denburg, P. M. O’Byrne, and G. M. Gauvreau, “Eosinophil plasticity and diversity: proceedings of the 2023 International Eosinophil Society Symposium,” J. Leukoc. Biol., vol. 116, no. 2, pp. 244–246, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1093/jleuko/qiae089.
E. Cirves, A. Vargas, E. E. Wheeler, J. K. Leach, S. I. Simon, and T. Gonzalez-Fernandez, “Neutrophil Granulopoiesis Optimized Through Ex Vivo Expansion of Hematopoietic Progenitors in Engineered 3D Gelatin Methacrylate Hydrogels,” Adv. Healthc. Mater., vol. 13, no. 14, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.202301966.
W. Xiong, M. Huang, X. Y. Leung, and Y. Li, “The healing impact of travel on the mental health of breast cancer patients,” Tour. Manag., vol. 106, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2024.104997.
Z. A. MANI, “Bridging cultural gaps in end-of-life care: the experiences of international charge nurses in Saudi Arabia,” BMC Nurs., vol. 23, no. 1, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02514-7.
S. C. Graça et al., “Banisteriopsis caapi extract: Implications for neuroinflammatory pathways in Locus coeruleus lesion rodent model,” J. Ethnopharmacol., vol. 337, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2024.118775.
İ. Şahin and F. Ö. Güzel, “Dimensions of spirituality in tourism: Developing the spiritual tourism experience scale (STES),” J. Destin. Mark. Manag., vol. 34, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2024.100955.
S. Ridha, I. Rosyadi, M. A. Maisu, and ..., “Management of Zakat Funds for Education Sharia Economic Law Perspective,” Demak Univers. J. Islam Sharia, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 27–36, 2024, https://doi.org/10.61455/deujis.v1i01.25
M. Muthoifin, A. B. Eprahim Ali, T. Al-Mutawakkil, N. Fadli, and A. Abdul Adzim, “Sharia Views on Music and Songs: Perspective Study of Muhammadiyah and Madzhab Four,” Demak Univers. J. Islam Sharia, vol. 1, no. 01, pp. 10–17, 2023, https://doi.org/10.61455/deujis.v1i01.6.
I. N. Muflikha, S. Sya’roni, A. Alqahoom, and S. Pramana, “The Investment of Sharia Shares in Indonesia Stock Exchange Representative in Sharia Law Economic Perspective,” Demak Univers. J. Islam Sharia, vol. 1, no. 01, pp. 27–36, 2023, https://doi.org/10.61455/deujis.v1i01.25.
S. Asiamah et al., “Understanding the lived experiences of people living with epilepsy: Oral history assessment in the Shai Osudoku and Ningo Prampram districts, Ghana,” Epilepsy Behav., vol. 163, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2024.110211.
M. R. Kurniawan and S. T. Anggraeni, “The Problem of Akad Murabahah in Sharia Banks : Between Profit-Oriented and Sharia Compliance,” Demak Univers. J. Islam Sharia, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 55–66, 2024.
Jamaluddin, “The Concept and Development of Takaful Insurance in the Framework of Sharia Economic Law,” Demak Univers. J. Islam Sharia, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 79–90, 2024.
A. M. Devesa, J. C. B. Higuera, J. M. G. González-Serna, and I. M. Moreno, “Spiritual health in the reform of Spanish renaissance nursing,” Rev. Cuid., vol. 15, no. 3, 2025, https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.3893.
I. S. Wahyuningsih, T. Sukartini, Y. S. Dewi, and S. Pranata, “The effect of spiritual care based self-regulation on physical and environmental comforts in coronary heart disease patients in ICUs,” J. Med. Pharm. Chem. Res., vol. 7, no. 7, pp. 1349–1360, 2025, https://doi.org/10.48309/jmpcr.2025.476996.1419.
M. G. I. E. Irham Maulana, Nourelhuda S. B. Elmanaya, and N. Ubed Abdilah Syarif, “Application of Hadith on Accounts Receivable and Its Implementation in Sharia Bank Guarantees,” Demak Univers. J. Islam Sharia, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 121–130, 2023.
I. N. Lutfiah, “Navigating Between Innovation and Compliance : The Challenges of Sharia Fintech Implementation in Indonesia s Financial Ecosystem,” Demak Univers. J. Islam Sharia, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 211–220, 2024.
J. S. Lyeo and A. Williams, “Perceptions of polar regions as therapeutic landscapes: a qualitative exploration,” Geoj. , vol. 90, no. 1, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10708-024-11260-x.
T. L. Smallwood, Public theology and violent rhetoric examined in a queer womanist critical ethnography. United Lutheran Seminary, United States: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc., 2025, https://doi.org/10.5040/9780567711274.
S. Waight and M. Board, “How to undertake a holistic nutritional assessment with older people,” Nurs. Older People, vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 23–27, 2024, https://doi.org/10.7748/nop.2024.e1481.
M. A. Rozaq and T. A. Rafsanjani, “The Effect of Speech Therapy With Hijaiyyah Letters on the Capability of Verbal Communication of Stroke Patients,” vol. 27, no. ICoSHEET 2019, pp. 233–235, 2020.
D. W. Wijianto, A. M. U. Nurinnafi’a, and ..., “Implementation of Islamic Ethics in Pharmaceutical Services: A Literature Review Approach,” Solo Int. Collab. Publ. Soc. Sci. Humanit., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 181–188, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://journal.walideminstitute.com/index.php/sicopus/article/view/64
A. P. Santika et al., “Islamic Perspective in Administering the Covid-19 Vaccine to Children : A Literature Review,” Solo Int. Collab. Publ. Soc. Sci. Humanit., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2024.
A. Wahyudi, C. R. Utami, and ..., “Halal Certification of Drugs and Food in Normative and Health Review,” Solo Int. Collab. Publ. Soc. Sci. Humanit., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 154–162, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://journal.walideminstitute.com/index.php/sicopus/article/view/56%0Ahttps://journal.walideminstitute.com/index.php/sicopus/article/download/56/130
N. U. Isaac, “Early Childhood Care Education ( ECCE ) and National Security,” Solo Int. Collab. Publ. Soc. Sci. Humanit., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 282–293, 2024.
D. P. Faridti, N. D. Oktaviani, S. Baroroh, Z. Islah, M. Faqih, and M. Kusumawardani, “Islamic Business Ethics : Practice of Buying and Selling Antibiotics Without a Doctor ’ s Prescription,” Solo Int. Collab. Publ. Soc. Sci. Humanit., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 189–196, 2024.
R. A. Syam, T. A. Hutama, I. Subekti, A. Nareswara, F. Bariyah, and R. Aulia, “The Relationship of Islamic Law and Ethics in Pharmacist Practice : A Literature Review,” Solo Int. Collab. Publ. Soc. Sci. Humanit., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 173–180, 2023.
I. Trisakti et al., “Development and Thinking of Classical Islamic Pharmacy Towards a Progressive and Sustainable Pharmacy,” Solo Int. Collab. Publ. Soc. Sci. Humanit., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 107–118, 2023.
A. Salsabila, R. Puruhita, S. N. Indah, S. Sitatul, M. T. Affandi, and J. H. Srifyan, “Excellent Pharmacist Service Strategy in the Pharmaceutical Community Towards Superior and Progressive Pharmacy,” Solo Int. Collab. Publ. Soc. Sci. Humanit., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 97–106, 2023.
